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RE: [alfa] Fuel Tank Vapor Pressure Buildup



I think the problem is a plugged up vent system. Since the atmospheric pressure is much more down low, if you seal the tank, then climb up a mountain to where the pressure is much less, there will be a very significant pressure buildup in the tank. Conversly, if you seal the tank, then burn down fuel, you'll get a vacuum and make the fuel pump work extra hard and may even cause fuel starvation.

The "fuel pressure problem" you are thinking of was due to the main fuel supply pump being unable to pull the fuel out of the top of the fuel tank starting in '77. Alfa retrofitted those cars with an in-tank boost pump to supply a positive head of pressure to the main supply pump. It had nothing to do with the vent system.

The culprit in your case is most likely that the metal tube inside the plastic vapor recovery tank is rusted-shut . . . . very common. Remove the tank (just held by a rubber strap, then remove the short rubber tube at the top fitting and withdraw the metal tube. Clean it out. Also make sure that the vinyl tubing from that fitting up to the metal tube on the intake manifold is clear and in good shape. Fuel resistant vinyl tubing like that is available very cheaply in hardware stores.

Here's a link to a schematic with a picture of the metal tube:

http://www.alfabb.com/bb/forums/showthread.php?t=6797&highlight=vapor+recovery+tank

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